Award-Winning Characteristic #3: Usability

In the 3rd part of our 10-part series on building an award-winning congressional website, we cover the ease of using your website as an average user. A good website interface should allow visitors to move quickly and smoothly through the website's various pages utilizing well-designed navigation tools and menu options. While it may seem trivial or obvious, a poor interface can greatly frustrate your constituents and prevent them from finding the information or assistance they seek.


Characteristic #3: Usability

Questions to be answered:

  • Can users navigate the Member's website and find what interests them even if they have never used the site before?
  • Does the website have all of the traditional organizational and navigational features users have come to expect?
  • Is the website readable for all ages?
  • What impression does the look and feel of the site leave with the user?
  • Is the content up-to-date (see previous post on timeliness) or are the links broken or outdated?

The specifics we look for:

  • Overall consistency and clarity are crucial for any user-friendly site.
  • Navigation should be straightforward with pages that are easy to find and return to.
  • All fonts, font sizes, colors, etc. should make for a readable site.
  • The site's organization should be logical.
  • Tools that can contribute to a very usable website include, but are not limited to:
    • A functional search engine;
    • A site map;
    • Clear menus and sub-menus;
    • Scannable and hyperlinked content; and
    • "Breadcrumbs" that indicate what specific section of the site the user is in and how they got there.

Award-Winning Example: Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT)


10 Characteristics of an Award-Winning Member Website:

  1. Information on Issues
  2. Timeliness
  3. Usability
  4. Constituent Services and Casework
  5. Promoting Accountability to Constituents
  6. Legislative Process Information
  7. District/State Information
  8. Floor Proceedings
  9. Diversity of Communications Content
  10. Diversity of Communications Channels